19 03 Vocabulary List AB
A) La familia (my family)
| la madre | mother |
| el padre | father |
| la hija | daughter |
| la abuela | grandmother |
| la nieta | granddaughter |
| la tía | aunt |
| la sobrina | niece |
| la prima | cousin |
| la hermana | sister |
| el padrastro | step-father |
| la madrastra | step-mother |
| el pariente | relative |
| la pareja | partner |
| la amiga | friend |
| la esposa / la mujer | wife |
| el marido | husband |
| la mascota | pet |
| el perro | dog |
| el gato | cat |
B) Las características (characteristics)
| alta | tall |
| baja | short |
| de estatura mediana | of medium height |
| guapa | good-looking |
| bonita | pretty |
| hermosa | beautiful |
| fea | ugly |
| delgada | thin |
| gorda | fat |
| joven | young |
| vieja | old |
| rubia | blonde |
| morena | brunette |
| pelirroja | redheaded |
| calva | bald |
| seria | serious |
| simpática | nice |
| antipática | mean |
| trabajadora | hard-working |
| perezosa | lazy |
| fuerte | strong |
| inteligente | intelligent |
| conservadora | conservative |
| progresista | progressive |
| optimista | optimistic |
| pesimista | pessimistic |
| menor | younger |
| mayor | older |
| elegante | elegant |
| cariñosa | caring |
| mejor | better |
| peor | worse |
| estar casado/a | married |
| estar divorciado/a | divorced |
| ser soltero/a | single |
| llevar gafas | to wear glasses |
C. Expresiones con tener (expressions with tener)
| tener… | to have… |
| pelo rubio | blond hair |
| pelo castaño | brown hair |
| pelo rizo | curly hair |
| pelo lacio | straight hair |
| barba | a beard |
| bigote | a mustache |
| canas | gray hair |
| ojos (azules, verdes, etc.) | eyes (blue, green, etc) |
D. La hora (the time)
| ¿Qué hora es… | What time is it? |
| por la mañana / la tarde / la noche | in the morning / afternoon / evening (general time) |
| de la mañana / la tarde / la noche | in the morning / afternoon / evening (specific time) |
| Son las… | It is (time great than 1:00) |
| Es la una | It is 1:00 |
| Y media | thirty (with time) |
| Y / Menos cuarto | quarter (with time) |
| en punto | on the dot (with time) |
E. Verbos ER/IR (verbs ending in -er or -ir)
| ver | to see |
| leer | to read |
| correr | to run |
| comer | to eat |
| cumplir | to complete / to turn (a certain age) |
| beber | to drink |
| barrer | to sweep |
| aprender | to learn |
| comprender | to understand |
| vender | to sell |
| vivir | to live |
| escribir | to write |
| subir | to climb |
| compartir | to share |
| abrir | to open |
| describir | to describe |
| recibir | to receive |
| asistir | to attend |
F. La rutina (routine)
| el horario | schedule |
| los quehaceres | chores |
| la tarea | homework |
| el informe | report / paper |
| el examen | exam |
| la composición | composition |
| el libro | book |
| el concierto | concert |
| la película | movie |
| el desayuno | breakfast |
| el almuerzo | lunch |
| la cena | dinner |
| dar un paseo | to take a walk |
| tomar una siesta | to take a nap |